Black Ribbon Day

Black Ribbon Day speaks for those who couldn’t. It marks a time when everyday people—workers, teachers, parents—were caught in the grip of ruthless power.

They didn’t ask for fame or fight for glory. Most just wanted to live in peace. This day remembers them. Not as numbers or names in a book, but as real people with hopes that were stolen and lives cut short.

It isn’t just about looking back. It’s about choosing to care now. The pain they faced reminds us of what happens when fear rules and justice fades.

Black Ribbon Day pulls that past into the present, asking us to notice, listen, and speak up when it matters. It connects us—across borders and years—with a shared belief: people deserve dignity, and silence can never be the answer.

How to Observe Black Ribbon Day

​Black Ribbon Day offers a meaningful opportunity to honor the victims of totalitarian regimes. Here are several engaging ways to observe this day.

Attend a Commemoration Ceremony

Participate in local events that pay tribute to those who suffered under oppressive regimes. For instance, the Legislative Assembly of Alberta has hosted ceremonies featuring community representatives and cultural performances.

Watch Documentaries

Viewing films that explore the impact of totalitarianism can deepen your understanding. This activity encourages reflection on historical events and their lasting effects.​

Read Personal Accounts

Delving into memoirs or diaries of individuals who lived through these regimes provides personal perspectives. These narratives offer insights into the resilience of those affected.​

Participate in Educational Workshops

Engage in discussions or workshops that focus on the history and consequences of totalitarianism. These sessions promote awareness and critical thinking.​

Join Community Initiatives

Collaborate with local organizations to support events that commemorate this day. Community involvement fosters unity and collective remembrance.

History of Black Ribbon Day

Black Ribbon Day began in 1986. People from Canada, the United States, and Europe joined together to speak out against Soviet control and Nazi crimes. The goal was to remember the many people who suffered or died under those regimes.

The day got its name from Markus Hess, a member of the Estonian Central Council in Canada. He suggested that a black ribbon could serve as a quiet but powerful symbol of protest.

The first event took place on August 23 of that year. It was chosen because it marked the anniversary of a secret deal between Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union in 1939. That pact led to invasions, arrests, and the loss of millions of lives.

On that day in 1986, people gathered in over 20 cities, including New York and Ottawa. They held signs, lit candles, and remembered those who had no voice.

In 1989, the movement inspired the Baltic Way. Nearly two million people in Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania held hands across 600 kilometers.

That peaceful act caught the world’s attention. Later, in 2009, the European Parliament made the day official. Now, Black Ribbon Day honors the memory of victims and reminds us why freedom, truth, and justice matter.

See what else is happening…

There’s always more going on every month at Days Of The Year. Here are our favorites this month!