Skip to content

The National Eisteddfod of Wales is a vibrant celebration of Welsh culture, bringing together the best of the nation’s music, literature, and performance arts.

Each year, the festival moves to a different location within Wales, alternating between the north and south.

This week-long event attracts thousands of visitors who immerse themselves in the rich traditions and modern expressions of Welsh identity. It’s not just a festival; it’s a dynamic showcase of community spirit and cultural pride.

What’s Behind the National Eisteddfod of Wales Celebration?

This event is significant because it highlights the importance of the Welsh language and arts. People from all over the world come to compete and enjoy performances in poetry, music, dance, and more.

The Eisteddfod promotes the preservation and growth of the Welsh language, encouraging everyone to learn and appreciate its beauty.

The festival also honors artistic excellence with prestigious awards and ceremonies that celebrate top poets, musicians, and writers.

The National Eisteddfod is more than just competitions; it’s a cultural hub with something for everyone. Visitors can explore a variety of stalls, enjoy live music, and participate in interactive workshops.

The festival’s inclusive atmosphere welcomes both Welsh speakers and learners, providing a perfect opportunity to engage with Welsh culture firsthand. It’s a celebration of creativity and community that leaves a lasting impression on all who attend​.

History of National Eisteddfod of Wales

The National Eisteddfod of Wales started in 1176 when Lord Rhys held the first known Eisteddfod at Cardigan Castle.

He invited poets and musicians to compete, awarding a chair at his table to the best poet and musician. This event marked the beginning of a tradition that would continue for centuries​.

Over time, the Eisteddfod evolved, experiencing a decline in the 18th century but reviving in the early 19th century.

The first modern Eisteddfod was held in 1861 in Aberdare. Since then, it has grown into a significant cultural festival, held annually and alternating between north and south Wales. It only paused during the World Wars and the COVID-19 pandemic​​.

Today, the National Eisteddfod celebrates Welsh culture through competitions in music, literature, and performance. It also includes the Gorsedd of Bards, established in 1792, which honors individuals who have contributed to Welsh culture.

The festival attracts thousands of visitors each year, fostering a strong sense of community and cultural pride​.

How to Celebrate National Eisteddfod of Wales

Create Your Own Mini Eisteddfod

Why not host a mini Eisteddfod in your backyard? Invite friends and family to join in. Set up a stage for poetry readings, singing, and musical performances.

Everyone can showcase their talents while enjoying a fun, informal atmosphere. Don’t forget to award small prizes for the best performances.

Dive into Welsh Cuisine

Celebrate with a feast of traditional Welsh dishes. Prepare cawl, Welsh rarebit, or bara brith to share with guests. Enjoying local food adds a delicious touch to the festivities.

Even those who aren’t familiar with Welsh cuisine will appreciate the unique flavors and hearty dishes.

Learn Some Welsh Phrases

Sprinkle your conversations with a few Welsh words. It’s easier than you think! Start with greetings like “Bore da” (Good morning) or “Diolch” (Thank you).

Practicing these phrases can be a fun way to connect with the culture and impress your friends.

Dress Up in a Traditional Costume

Why not dress up in traditional Welsh attire? Wear a Welsh hat, shawl, or even a daffodil or leek pin. This adds a festive flair to the day and makes for great photos. Kids especially love dressing up, and it helps everyone get into the spirit of the celebration.

Explore Welsh Arts and Crafts

Get crafty by making Welsh-themed art. Create daffodil decorations, paint Welsh dragons, or try your hand at traditional Welsh quilting.

Crafting can be a relaxing and enjoyable activity that brings a piece of Welsh heritage into your home.

Watch Eisteddfod Competitions Online

Can’t attend in person? No problem! Many Eisteddfod events are streamed online. Gather your friends, grab some snacks, and watch the competitions together. Cheer on your favorite performers from the comfort of your living room.

Host a Welsh Music Night

Turn up the volume on some traditional Welsh music. Play songs by famous Welsh artists or listen to folk tunes. You could even try singing along.

This is a wonderful way to immerse yourself in the musical traditions of Wales and enjoy a lively, musical evening.

Also on ...

View all holidays

International Beer Day

Sharing laughs with friends over a refreshing, bubbly, golden pint is a classic recipe for good times and memorable moments.

National Pinball Day

Get lost in the kinetic dance of lights and steel, navigating obstacles, chasing scores—a pinball symphony of thrill.

National Woman Astronomers Day

Unveiling cosmic mysteries, fearless minds navigate celestial realms, revealing the profound contributions of women in astronomy.

View all holidays

We think you may also like...

Calendar

Join the community!

Password requirements

  • At least one capital letter
  • At least one lowercase letter
  • At least one number
  • 8 or more characters

Welcome back!

Log in to get personalized recommendations, follow events and topics you love, and never miss a day again!