Skip to content

Also known as Kenkoku Kinen no Hi, National Foundation Day is a public holiday in Japan that marks the country’s legendary founding by the first emperor, Jimmu, and serves as a time for the nation to reflect on its identity.

From traditional ceremonies to modern celebrations, the day is filled with various activities for all to enjoy and learn more about the country’s rich history and culture. Join in the festivities and discover the significance of this important day in Japan.

How to Celebrate National Foundation Day

National Foundation Day is celebrated on February 11th each year in Japan. The holiday is celebrated throughout the country, with events and activities taking place in cities, towns, and villages. It is celebrated by people of all ages and backgrounds, from schoolchildren to elderly citizens. Some of the ways National Foundation day is celebrated include:

Visiting a Shrine or Temple

One of the traditional ways to celebrate National Foundation Day is to visit a shrine or temple. Many shrines and temples hold special events on this day, such as performances of traditional music, and the offering of prayers for the nation’s well-being.

Participating in a Traditional Ceremony

For those who are interested in experiencing the traditional culture of Japan, taking part in a traditional ceremony on National Foundation Day is a great way to do so. The Daijosai, which is a ceremony performed by the Emperor to give thanks to the gods, is one such traditional ceremony that is open to the public.

Learning about Japanese History and Culture

One of the best ways to celebrate is to learn about the history of Japan. Many local governments and organizations hold events and exhibitions on this day, including lectures and workshops that educate the public about Japanese culture.

History of National Foundation Day

The history of National Foundation Day traces back to the 7th century, when the Kojiki and Nihon Shoki, two ancient Japanese chronicles, were written. These texts tell the story of Jimmu, who is said to have descended from the gods and became the first emperor of Japan in 660 BC. However, it should be noted that the historical accuracy of these stories is debated among scholars.

Originally called “Empire Day”, the holiday was officially established in 1872 during the Meiji period, as part of the government’s efforts to promote a sense of national unity. The Meiji government sought to establish a centralized state and to instill pride among its citizens by promoting the idea of a long and unbroken imperial line, rooted in the legendary origins of the emperor.

Despite ongoing debate about the authenticity of the stories surrounding Jimmu, National Foundation Day remains an important public holiday in Japan, and is an opportunity for people to come together and to learn about its past, present and future.

Also on ...

View all holidays

National Get Out Your Guitar Day

Dust off the old six-string and relive the glory days. Reconnect with the magic of creating music and let your fingers do the talking.

National Latte Day

Velvety, creamy, and oh so delicious, lattes are the perfect pick-me-up with a shot of espresso and steamed milk.

International Day of Women and Girls in Science

Trailblazing minds, breaking barriers, these brilliant minds shape the future. Science celebrates diversity, empowering women and girls to flourish in innovation and discovery.

View all holidays

We think you may also like...

Windrush Day

Celebrating the profound contributions and enduring legacy of a significant historical moment—a tapestry woven with resilience and strength.

Indigenous Peoples’ Day

Coming together to honor and learn from the rich heritage and wisdom of those who've lived on American soil for generations.

Calendar

Join the community!

Password requirements

  • At least one capital letter
  • At least one lowercase letter
  • At least one number
  • 8 or more characters

Welcome back!

Log in to get personalized recommendations, follow events and topics you love, and never miss a day again!